| Year | Event | Category | Film | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Academy Awards | Best Actor | Phantom Thread | Nominated |
| 2013 | Academy Awards | Best Actor | (2012) | Winner |
| 2008 | Academy Awards | Best Actor | (2007) | Winner |
| 2003 | Academy Awards | Best Actor | (2002) | Nominated |
| 1994 | Academy Awards | Best Actor | In the Name of the Father | Nominated |
| 1990 | Academy Awards | Best Actor | (1989) | Winner |